"This Senate surface transportation reauthorization will do just that. It helps create a long-term roadmap for our surface transportation system. Among other things, it improves large truck and bus safety by making certain only the safest motor carriers and drivers are able to enter the industry. The bill tackles the distracted driving epidemic and modernizes the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration to meet the challenges of modern automobiles. It increases the maximum civil penalty for hazardous materials transportation violations. It further builds upon the foundation Congress laid for a robust passenger rail system and makes smart rail safety improvements. And it establishes a much-needed, long-term vision for our federal surface transportation and freight networks to keep the flow of commerce running smoothly.
"Now that the Senate has acted and we are quickly approaching expiration of these programs, I urge the House to move on this bill. Without well-supported, effective federal surface transportation programs, jobs are on the line, the economy is on the line, and the public's continued safety is on the line."
According to a summary provided by Senator Rockefeller, The major surface transportation, safety, and freight provisions of this legislation would:
- Improve and establish National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) grant programs to address long-standing and emerging driving issues, such as distracted and teenage driving; enhance NHTSA's enforcement authority and transparency; mandate lifesaving new child safety standards; and strengthen the agency's expertise in advanced technologies.
- Modernize the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration's (FMCSA) approach to truck and bus safety by increasing the use of technology and data to drive enforcement efforts; ensure that only the safest truck and bus drivers are authorized to drive on our highways; improve the safety laws and regulations that govern drivers and vehicles that operate in the industry; and enhance FMCSA's authority to oversee the truck, bus, and household goods movers industries.
- Establish a clear and unified mission for our federal surface transportation and freight networks, including a long-term vision for surface and freight transportation programs that the Secretary of Transportation will have to implement through a surface transportation and freight strategic plan; and provide more transparency and accountability to the federal surface transportation funding programs.
- Build on existing rail programs at Amtrak and at the Federal Railroad Administration to further refine and streamline development of a robust intercity passenger rail system and take steps to address key rail safety concerns.
- Enhance the Research and Innovative Technology Administration's (RITA) innovative planning and research capability; streamline RITA's current authority; improve RITA's ability to spur innovation in transportation research; and increase the safety and oversight of the hazardous materials being transported through our nation's transportation networks.
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