Nov 18:  The member governments of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC),  the leading international body for the assessment of climate change, approved  the release of The Summary for Policymakers of the Special Report on  Managing the Risks of Extreme Events and Disasters to Advance Climate Change  Adaptation (SREX). The event was held in Kampala, the  largest city and capital of Uganda. The full report is scheduled to be  available in February 2012. Rajendra Pachauri, Chair of the IPCC, said today,  "This summary for policymakers provides insights into how disaster risk  management and adaptation may assist vulnerable communities to better cope with  a changing climate in a world of inequalities. It also underlines the complexity  and the diversity of factors that are shaping human vulnerability to extremes --  why for some communities and countries these can become disasters whereas for  others they can be less severe."   
      Qin Dahe, Co-chair of IPCC Working Group I, which together with Working Group II  was responsible for the development and  preparation of the report, said, "There is high confidence that both maximum and minimum daily temperatures have increased on  a global scale due to the increase of greenhouse  gases. Changes in other extremes, such as more  intense and longer droughts are observed in some regions, but the assessment assigns medium confidence due to a lack  of direct observations and a lack of agreement in  the available scientific studies. Confidence in any long-term trend in tropical  cyclone intensity, frequency or duration is  assessed to be low."
  
      Regarding the future, the assessment concludes that it is virtually certain that  on a global scale hot days become even hotter and  occur more often. Thomas Stocker the other Co-chair of  Working Group I said, "For the high emissions scenario, it is likely that  the frequency of hot days will increase by a  factor of 10 in most regions of the world. Likewise, heavy precipitation will occur more often, and the wind speed of tropical cyclones will increase while  their number will likely remain constant or  decrease. 
  
      Other members of the Work Groups indicated that, "Nevertheless, there are many  options for decreasing risk. Some of these have been implemented, but many have not. The best options can provide benefits  across a wide range of possible levels of
 climate change."  They said they hoped the report can be "a  scientific foundation for sound decisions on  infrastructure, urban development, public health, and insurance, as well as for planning -- from community organizations to  international disaster risk management."
  
     Back in  the U.S. Representative Ed. Markey (D-MA), the Ranking Member of the House  Natural Resources Committee and former Chairman of the Select Committee on  Energy Independence and Global Warming issued a statement on the report saying,  "The  problem isn't just the extreme weather devastating communities in America and  abroad, it's also the extreme ideology of Republicans leaders in Washington who  continue to deny the existence of global warming. Congress needs to act on  energy policies that put limits on the carbon pollution warming our planet and  making these disasters worse. The human and broader economic costs of climate  impacts will only grow in significance if we wait to  act."
 
    Representative Markey indicated that the extreme weather  events of 2011 have brought the costly impact of climate change into sharp  focus. The latest insurance analysis finds that the United States has  experienced 15 weather disasters causing at least a billion dollars in damage  thus far in 2011, more billion-dollar events than any other year. He  said, "This huge potential price tag should be all the reason we need,  especially in this economy, for taking steps now to reduce global warming  pollution. Knowing the great risk extreme weather poses to our economy and  citizens -- why wouldn't we act? Rather than being distracted by debunked  attacks on climate science, Congress should be debating the steps we need to  take to reduce pollution, create jobs and reclaim our lead in the clean energy  race."
 
    Earlier in the week, Representatives Markey and Henry  Waxman (D-CA), Ranking Member of the Energy & Commerce  Committee, held a Congressional briefing entitled, "End of  Climate Change Skepticism" with several prominent scientists, including Dr.  Richard Muller, a scientist who was previously skeptical about many aspects of  climate science, but the two-year study he led at the Berkeley Earth Surface  Temperature project has validated the fact that the world is warming [See WIMS  10/25/11].   
     The IPCC  report also comes one day after President Obama speaking to the Australian Parliament in Canberra said, ". . .we need growth that  is sustainable. This includes the clean energy that creates green jobs and  combats climate change, which cannot be denied. We see it in the stronger  fires, the devastating floods, the Pacific islands confronting rising seas."  [See  WIMS 11/17/11]. And, just three days ago the Defense Science Board  (DSB) Task Force issued a report entitled, Trends and Implications of Climate Change for  National and  International Security, which warned that  "Changes in climate patterns and their  impact on the physical environment can create profound  effects on populations in parts of the world and present new challenges to  global security and stability." [See WIMS  11/14/11].           Senator James  Inhofe (R-OK), Ranking Member of the Senate Committee on Environment and Public  Works (EPW) and a critic of the science of global warming commented on  the IPCC report saying, "The discredited United Nations IPCC is back with  another global warming report, only this time it faces an increasingly skeptical  public," Senator Inhofe said. "The lack of attention on this latest report is a  symptom of the crisis of confidence in the IPCC, which is ongoing. For  years I warned that the IPCC would lose its credibility entirely and eventually  be ignored if it did not make significant reforms. . .
  
     "Of course, in the  aftermath of the Climategate scandal, when over one hundred errors in the IPCC  science were revealed, I was proven right, so much so that even the mainstream  media began to call for reform at the IPCC. Today, the consequences are  clear: as the discredited IPCC releases its latest report, very few people have  even noticed. Look for many in the liberal media to use the IPCC report to link  weather events of today with global warming, as several have already done, but a  closer look reveals this is not exactly the case. As for these attempts by  the left, I simply say 'nice try.' This effort will fail as miserably as  all their previous endeavors to promote fear and scare the public into action. .  ."
   
      Access a release from the IPCC (click  here). Access the report website for links to the Summary, a video and  presentation (click here).  Access the 29-page Summary for Policymakers of the SREX (click  here). Access a release from Rep. Markey (click  here). Access the Markey-Waxman briefing with links to testimony  (click  here). Access the complete 175-page DSB report (click  here). Access a statement from Sen. Inhofe (click  here). [#Climate]