Monday, June 28, 2010
Day 70 BP Oil Spill Update: Alex Veers West; BP Spends $2.65 Bln
Friday, June 25, 2010
Day 67 BP Oil Spill Update: Browner & BP; Possible Tropical Storm
BP reported that for the last 12 hours on June 24 (noon to midnight), approximately 8,570 barrels of oil were collected and approximately 3,905 barrels of oil and 27.5 million cubic feet of natural gas were flared. On June 24, total oil recovered was approx. 23,725 barrels (15,785 barrels of oil were collected; 7,940 barrels of oil were flared; and 54.7 million cubic feet of natural gas were flared). Total oil recovered from both the LMRP Cap and Q4000 systems since they were implemented is approx. 366,000 barrels. An additional 22,000 barrels were collected from the RIT tool earlier in May bringing the total recovered to approx. 388,000 barrels.
BP also reported that work on the first relief well, which started May 2, continues. The well reached a depth of 16,275 feet on June 23 before the drillstring was removed from the well to carry out the first "ranging' run" using wireline. During the ranging run, the MC252 well was successfully detected. Subsequent ranging runs will be needed to more precisely locate the well. Drilling and ranging operations will continue over the next few weeks towards the target intercept depth of approximately 18,000 feet, when "kill" operations are expected to begin. The second relief well, which started May 16, is drilling ahead at a measured depth of 10,500 feet. Both wells are still estimated to take approximately three months to complete from commencement of drilling.
The Unified Command (UC) reported that SBA has approved 101 economic injury assistance loans to date, totaling more than $6 million for small businesses in the Gulf Coast impacted by the BP oil spill. Additionally, the Agency has granted deferments on 481 existing SBA disaster loans in the region, totaling more than $2.2 million per month in payments. Additionally, UC reported that to date, 75,106 claims have been opened, from which more than $125.9 million have been disbursed. No claims have been denied to date. There are 787 claims adjusters on the ground.
The latest concern for the oil spill recovery and cleanup operation is the possibility of a tropical storm. The UC reported it needed 5 days notice to began preparation of a shutdown of operations. Weather forecasters are indicating that a tropical storm may be developing and could affect the spill area in about 5-7 days. The storm would require curtailing the oil recovery and cleanup operations for several days which would leave up to 60,000 barrels of oil per day flowing into the Gulf and could create havoc with boom placements and skimming operations. Currently, more than 6,200 vessels are responding on site, including skimmers, tugs, barges, and recovery vessels to assist in containment and cleanup efforts -- in addition to dozens of aircraft, remotely operated vehicles, and multiple mobile offshore drilling units. Approximately 2.6 million feet of containment boom and 4.24 million feet of sorbent boom have been deployed to contain the spill.
On June 23, Michael Bromwich, the former Department of Justice Inspector General who now leads Interior Department (DOI) reform initiatives to strengthen oversight and policing of offshore oil and gas development, announced that he will establish an investigations and review unit that will help to expedite his oversight, enforcement and re-organization mandates. Bromwich, who is the director of the newly established Bureau of Ocean Energy Management, Regulation and Enforcement (Bureau of Ocean Energy or BOE) said, "The new unit will provide us the capacity to investigate allegations of misconduct, to provide unified and coordinated monitoring of compliance with laws and regulations, and to respond swiftly to emerging and urgent issues on a Bureau-wide level and in the industry." said
The new Bureau, established by Secretarial Order, replaced the former Minerals Management Service (MMS) which was responsible for overseeing oil and gas development on the U.S. Outer Continental Shelf. Bromwich said, "In light of the response to the Deepwater Horizon disaster, the impending reorganization of Interior's offshore oil and gas management and enforcement missions and the new Bureau's mandate to implement broad reforms, it is critical that we have an internal compliance and investigations team that can act quickly and report directly to me."
Thursday, June 24, 2010
Day 66 BP Oil Spill Update: Recovery Resumes; Pensacola Hit
Wednesday, June 23, 2010
Administration Will Appeal Deepwater Drilling Moratorium Ruling
"We see clear evidence every day, as oil spills from BP's well, of the need for a pause on deepwater drilling. That evidence mounts as BP continues to be unable to stop its blowout, notwithstanding the huge efforts and help from the federal scientific team and most major oil companies operating in the Gulf of Mexico. The evidence also continues to mount that industry needs to raise the bar on blowout prevention, containment, and response planning before deepwater drilling should continue. Based on this ever-growing evidence, I will issue a new order in the coming days that eliminates any doubt that a moratorium is needed, appropriate, and within our authorities."
On June 22, U.S. District Judge Martin Feldman, for the Eastern District of Louisiana in New Orleans issued an opinion and order lifting the moratorium on deepwater offshore drilling (Hornbeck v. Salazar CA 10-1663) [See WIMS 6/22/10]. The Moratorium, entitled "Suspension of Outer Continental Shelf (OCS) Drilling of New Deepwater Wells," was issued by DOI on May 28, 2010, and NTL No. 2010-N04 [See WIMS 5/28/10]. The six-month moratorium applied to all drilling on the Outer Continental Shelf in water at depths greater than 500 feet."
The Administration's decision to appeal will not be popular among many public officials and business interests in the Gulf Coast states. The American Petroleum Institute (API) immediately issued a release supporting the Judge's decision. U.S. Senator Mary Landrieu (D-LA) praised the decision and said "the Obama Administration's arbitrary six-month deepwater drilling moratorium that threatens to put 33 drilling rigs and thousands of Louisianians indirectly employed by service companies out of work."
Senator Landrieu said, "Judge Feldman made the right decision. I strongly urge the Obama Administration not to appeal his ruling. The Administration should instead implement the recommendations that I and numerous other leaders and experts from the Gulf Coast have proposed -- all of which would result in demonstrably safer offshore practices, without the devastating impact of this blanket moratorium on new drilling. As I have already communicated to President Obama, the arbitrary moratorium is likely to have a greater negative effect on Gulf Coast families and businesses than the spill itself. Preventing new offshore drilling is far more likely to worsen, and not improve, the impacts of this spill upon both the economy and the environment of the Gulf Coast." Rather than endorsing a six-month "pause" for deepwater drilling operations in Federal waters, Sen. Landrieu identified eight recommendations in her letter to President Obama that she said could achieve the Administration's safety and oversight goals without crippling Gulf states' economies.
Louisiana Governor Bobby Jindal (R) had filed an amicus brief in the District Court, in support of the removal of the moratorium. The brief argues that states are entitled to participate in the policy and decision-making process by the Federal government on issues relating to the exploration and development of Outer Continental Shelf minerals and requires the Secretary of Interior to cooperate with affected states. The brief states, "Inasmuch as the State of Louisiana was completely ignored by defendants in the establishment of this moratorium for alleged safety reasons, the question arises whether that failure renders Defendants' action invalid."
Mississippi Governor Haley Barbour (R) issued a brief statement saying, "Hopefully, the judge's ruling will go into effect quickly and be upheld on appeal. The moratorium is bad policy." Alaska Governor Sean Parnell (R) issued a statement saying, "Today's ruling by Judge Feldman is good for the nation. Unfortunately, legal action isn't going to put Alaskans to work this summer, but this decision indicates that the courts are going to uphold the law and operators can expect to be treated fairly or be able to seek recourse. We hope this sends a clear message to federal agencies to grant the permits that Shell will need to drill in the Outer Continental Shelf in 2011."
The Center for Biological Diversity (CBD) and several other environmental groups including Sierra Club, Florida Wildlife Federation, Defenders of Wildlife and Natural Resources Defense Council said they plan to appeal a Judge's decision. CBD's Miyoko Sakashita said, "The judge's decision to lift the moratorium trades oil-industry profits for the safety of offshore workers, the long-term health of the Gulf Coast economy, and the environment. The ongoing BP catastrophe in the Gulf should be enough to justify putting an end to all new offshore drilling. It is obvious that the entire system is broken, and Big Oil lied about the risks of oil spills and its ability to respond to them."
CBD indicated in a release that ". . .contrary to Hornbeck's claims and the judge's order, the moratorium was actually very narrowly tailored to fix regulatory problems identified by the government that lead to the BP oil spill. In fact, the moratorium only affected 33 deepwater drilling rigs, leaving the production of approximately 3,600 platforms unaffected.
Access the statement from DOI (click here). Access a release from Sen. Landrieu and link to the letter to the President (click here). Access a fact sheet on DOI's OCS policy with links to related documents (click here). Access a release and link to the LA amicus brief (click here). Access the statement from AK Governor (click here). Access a release from CBD (click here). Access Judge Feldman's 22-page opinion (click here). Access the 3-page Order (click here).
Tuesday, June 22, 2010
Day 64: BP Oil Spill: Federal Judge Lifts Drilling Ban
Monday, June 21, 2010
Day 63: Deepwater Horizon/BP Oil Spill Update
On June 19, a total of approximately 11,050 barrels of oil was collected and 25.6 million cubic feet of natural gas was flared on the Discoverer Enterprise. This is less than recent averages because process facilities were shutdown for part of the day. In the same 24-hour period, 9,990 barrels of oil and 17.8 million cubic feet of natural gas were flared on the Q4000. The total volume of oil recovered from both the LMRP containment cap system and the Q4000 since they became operational is approximately 249,500 barrels. Approximately 103,000 barrels of collected oil were transferred from storage on the Discoverer Enterprise to the Overseas Cascade tanker on June 17 and June 18. The Overseas Cascade left the MC252 site on June 18.
Friday, June 18, 2010
Rep. Barton May Be Fall Guy For Republican "Shakedown" Comments
Thursday, June 17, 2010
Day 59 BP Oil Spill: More On $20bn Agreement
- BP will initially make payments of $3bn in Q3 of 2010 and $2bn in Q4 of 2010. These will be followed by a payment of $1.25bn per quarter until a total of $20bn has been paid in.
- While the fund is building, BP's commitments will be assured by the setting aside of U.S. assets with a value of $20bn. The intention is that this level of assets will decline as cash contributions are made to the fund.
- The fund will be available to satisfy legitimate claims including natural resource damages and state and local response costs. Fines and penalties will be excluded from the fund and paid separately. Payments from the fund will be made as they are adjudicated, whether by the Independent Claims Facility (ICF) referred to below, or by a court, or as agreed by BP.
- The ICF will be administered by Ken Feinberg. The ICF will adjudicate on all Oil Pollution Act and tort claims excluding all Federal and state claims.
- Any money left in the fund once all legitimate claims have been resolved and paid will revert to BP.
BP said, "As a consequence of this agreement, the BP Board has reviewed its dividend policy. Notwithstanding BP's strong financial and asset position, the current circumstances require the Board to be prudent and it has therefore decided to cancel the previously declared first quarter dividend scheduled for payment on 21st June, and that no interim dividends will be declared in respect of the second and third quarters of 2010. The Board remains strongly committed to the payment of future dividends and delivering long term value to shareholders. The Board will consider resumption of dividend payments in 2011 at the time of issuance of the fourth quarter 2010 results, by which time it expects to have a clearer picture of the longer term impact of the Deepwater Horizon incident."
BP said further, "The Board believes that it is right and prudent to take a conservative financial position given the current uncertainty over the extent and timing of costs and liabilities relating to the spill. BP's businesses continue to perform well, with cash flows from operations expected to exceed $30bn in 2010 at current prices and margins before taking into consideration costs related to the Deepwater Horizon spill. BP's gearing level remains at the bottom of its targeted band of 20-30 per cent. In addition, the Company has over $10bn of committed banking facilities. To further increase the Company's available cash resources, the Board intends to implement a significant reduction in organic capital spending and to increase planned divestments to approximately $10bn over the next twelve months."
Access a release from BP on the $20bn commitment (click here). Access the White House fact sheet on the $20 billion funding and other funds (click here). Access a White House blog posting on the BP meeting with links to the President's remarks (click here). Access a June 16, Investor Briefing from BP (click here). Access additional information updates and links to releases and briefings on the Administration's response from the Unified Command website (click here). Access the BP response website for links to visuals more information on the recovery work (click here). Access details on the NOAA fish closing area (click here).
Wednesday, June 16, 2010
Day 58 BP Oil Spill: 60,000 Bbl/day; Oval Office Address; $20b Fund
At the direction of the Federal government, BP is implementing multiple strategies to significantly expand the leak containment capabilities at the sea floor even beyond the upper level of the latest flow rate estimate. The Lower Marine Riser Package (LMRP) cap that is currently in place can capture up to 18,000 bbl/day. At the direction of the Federal government, BP is deploying a second containment option, called the Q4000, which could expand total leak containment capacity to 20,000-28,000 bbl/day. Overall, the leak containment strategy that BP was required to develop projects containment capacity expanding to 40,000-53,000 barrels per day by the end of June and 60,000-80,000 barrels per day by mid-July.
Energy Secretary Steven Chu said, "This estimate brings together several scientific methodologies and the latest information from the sea floor, and represents a significant step forward in our effort to put a number on the oil that is escaping from BP's well. As we continue to collect additional data and refine these estimates, it is important to realize that the numbers can change. In particular, the upper number is less certain -- which is exactly why we have been planning for the worst case scenario at every stage and why we are continuing to focus on responding to the upper end of the estimate, plus additional contingencies." Over the weekend, at the insistence of Secretary Chu and the science team, pressure meters were added to the top hat to assist with these estimates.
The scientists stressed the need for continued and refined pressure measurement, but emphasized that the "improved" estimates have a greater degree of confidence than estimates that were possible prior to the riser cut. They said the estimates are better because of more and different kinds of data that is available now and a single flow is easier to estimate versus prior to the riser cut, when oil was flowing both from the end of the riser and from several different holes in the riser kink.
The FRTG was assembled at the direction of National Incident Commander Admiral Thad Allen, and is led by United States Geological Survey Director Dr. Marcia McNutt. The FRTG, and a scientific team led by Energy Secretary Steven Chu, continue to analyze new data and use several scientific methodologies to develop updated estimates of how much oil is flowing from BP's leaking oil well in the Gulf of Mexico.
Its important to note that over a month ago, Purdue University mechanical engineering professor Steven Wereley, the researcher that testified before Representative Markey's hearing on May 19, that the BP leak was much larger than previously estimated. Wereley indicated that the flow rate was at least "an order of magnitude higher" than the 5,000 bbl/day being reported by BP and the Unified Command. Wereley, who is now one of the researchers on the FRTG, used an initial 30-second video clip of the oil gushing from the 21.5-inch pipe that was released by BP on May 12, Wereley deployed a technique called particle image velocimetry (PIV) to create freeze-frame shots of the video. From his calculation, Wereley determined that 56,000-84,000 barrels of oil, plus gas, had been leaking daily into the Gulf -- a flow that was nearly 10 times higher than other estimates at that time [See WIMS 5/29/10].
On June 15, 2010, the President signed into law S. 3473 - Amending the Oil Pollution Act of 1990 to authorize advances from Oil Spill Liability Trust Fund for the Deepwater Horizon oil spill. The bill authorizes the Coast Guard to obtain multiple advances (up to $100 million each), with the total amount of all advances not to exceed the incident cap under current law ($1 billion), from the Oil Spill Liability Trust Fund to underwrite Federal response activities with regard to the discharge of oil that began in connection with the explosion on, and sinking of, the mobile offshore oil unit Deepwater Horizon. The bill was introduced on June 9, by Senate Majority Leader Harry Reid (D-NV) and passed the Senate by unanimous consent and received a 410-0 vote in the House.
In other activities NOAA and Coast Guard seized shrimp taken from the closed fishing area in Gulf; Administration officials met with BP officials on the containment and recovery plans; established three Deputy Incident Commanders under Incident Commander Admiral Thad Allen, to lead oil impact mitigation and cleanup efforts in Alabama, Mississippi and Florida; the Administration continued its oversight over the BP claims process; and more (See link below).
Access a fact sheet on the $20 billion funding and other funds (click here). Access the complete Presidential address (click here). Access links to a video of the address (click here). Access a release on the updated flow rate estimate (click here). Access legislative details on S.3473 (click here). Access a White House summary of the last 24 hours of oil spill activities with extensive links to more information (click here). Access additional information updates and links to releases and briefings on the Administration's response from the Unified Command website (click here). Access the BP response website for links to visuals more information on the recovery work (click here).
Tuesday, June 15, 2010
Day 57 BP Oil Spill: Calls For Increased Recovery & Funding
Thursday, June 10, 2010
Day 52 BP Oil Spill: BP Stock Plunges; Presidential Update
WIMS will not be publishing Friday, June 11, or Monday, June 14, 2010.
We will resume publication on Tuesday, June 15, 2010.
BP issued a release on June 10, saying, "The company is not aware of any reason which justifies this share price movement. BP continues to keep the market updated on the Gulf of Mexico oil spill through regular announcements. The response to this incident is our top priority. BP faces this situation as a strong company. In March, we indicated that the company's cash inflows and outflows were balanced at an oil price of around $60/barrel. This was before the costs of the incident. Under the current trading environment, we are generating significant additional cash flow. In addition, our gearing is currently below the bottom of our targeted range. Our asset base is strong and valuable, with more than 18bn barrels of proved reserves and 63bn barrels of resources as at the end of 2009. All of the above gives us significant capacity and flexibility in dealing with the cost of responding to the incident, the environmental remediation and the payment of legitimate claims."
BP reported that for the last 12 hours on June 9 (noon to midnight), approximately 7,890 barrels of oil were collected and 15.4 million cubic feet of natural gas were flared. On June 9th, a total of approximately 15,800 barrels of oil were collected and 31 million cubic feet of natural gas were flared. The total oil collected .since the LMRP Cap containment system was implemented is approximately 73,300 barrels. BP said it expects to increase the recovery of oil in the coming days. The volume of oil captured and gas flared is being updated twice daily on BP's website.
Preparations for additional planned enhancements to the LMRP containment system continue to progress. The first planned addition will use the hoses and manifold that were deployed for the "top kill" operation to take oil and gas from the failed Deepwater Horizon blow-out preventer (BOP) through a separate riser to the Q4000 vessel on the surface, in addition to the LMRP cap system. This system is intended to increase the overall efficiency of the containment operation by potentially increasing the amount of oil and gas that can be captured from the well and is currently expected to be available for operation in mid-June.
BP reported that to date, almost 42,000 claims have been submitted and more than 20,000 payments already have been made, totaling over $53 million. BP has received more than 173,000 calls into its help lines. The company says the cost of the response to date is approximately $1.43 billion, including the cost of the spill response, containment, relief well drilling, grants to the Gulf states, claims paid, and Federal costs. This also includes the first $60 million in funds for the Louisiana barrier islands construction project. BP said, "It is too early to quantify other potential costs and liabilities associated with the incident."
This morning President Obama hosted Congressional leaders from both parties to talk through the months ahead and make sure they are as productive as possible. In comments following the meeting, the President said, the top priorities have to be the BP oil spill and putting people back to work. He said, "Obviously the top of our list was our continued response to the crisis in the Gulf and what's happening with the oil spill. We gave them an update on all the measures that are being taken, the single largest national response in United States history to an environmental disaster. But we had a frank conversation about the fact that the laws that have been in place have not been adequate for a crisis of this magnitude. The Oil Pollution Act was passed at a time when people didn't envision drilling four miles under the sea for oil.
"And so it's going to be important that, based on facts, based on experts, based on a thorough examination of what went wrong here and where things have gone right, but also where things have gone wrong, that we update the laws to make sure that the people in the Gulf, the fishermen, the hotel owners, families who are dependent for their livelihoods in the Gulf, that they are all made whole and that we are in a much better position to respond to any such crisis in the future. So that was a prominent part of the discussion, and I was pleased to see bipartisan agreement that we have to deal with that in an aggressive, forward-leaning way."
At the President's direction, National Incident Commander Admiral Thad Allen met with top BP claims officials to assert the administration's oversight of BP's claims process in order to ensure that every legitimate claim is honored and paid in an efficient manner. He expressed the American people's urgent need for additional transparency into BP's claims process, including how the process works, and how quickly claims are being processed for both individuals and businesses impacted by the oil spill. Additional meetings will be held in each of the four impacted states from June 11-13. Allen also reported on the progress of the Flow Rate Technical Group (FRTG). He said he had hoped to have new estimates today (June 10); however, information is still being evaluated and should be available very soon.
Access yesterday's ENR hearing website for Salazar's testimony and a video (click here). Access a Wall Street Journal article on BP stock prices and related issues (click here). Access a release from BP on its stock price (click here). Access a June 10 update release from BP (click here). Access more information on the President's meeting with Congressional leaders (click here). Access a late June 9, updated from the Unified Command center (click here). Access additional information updates and links to releases and briefings on the Administrations response from the Unified Command website (click here). Access the BP response website for links to visuals more information on the recovery work (click here). Access a full timeline of the Administration-wide response to Gulf crisis (click here).












